NEW DELHI: US Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner met India’s prime minister in New Delhi yesterday for talks to boost ties that are often eclipsed by Washington’s trade with China.Geithner, beginning a two-day maiden visit as treasury secretary to India, is focusing on enhaancing trade and investment with the surging economy and improving global financial stability.
The 48-year-old Asia expert met Manmohan Singh for half an hour, an Indian official said, and was later meeting Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee to press India to open up its highly regulated markets to US investment.
Washington argues freer Indian markets would give the emerging nation cheaper access to capital to finance the billions of dollars needed to overhaul its dilapidated infrastructure, seen as a restraint to higher economic growth.
“We have a huge mutual stake in closer economic ties,” said Geithner, who is accompanied by other senior treasury officials and Federal Reserve vice-chairman Donald Kohn.
Geithner was in New Delhi to help formally launch the new US-India Economic and Financial Partnership as he promotes a long-term strategy to give India more parity with China in the US trade mindset.
The project, announced last November by US President Barack Obama during a visit by Singh to Washington, will spur regular cabinet-level meetings in line with a similar dialogue between the United States and China.
Geithner, who spent part of his childhood in India when his father worked for the Ford Foundation, said he also wants “to build a much stronger cooperative partnership with India on broader global financial issues.” He said he was keen to talk to Indian policymakers about tightening global standards for controlling risk as markets become more integrated in the wake of the worldwide financial crisis.
“Naturally when we’re holding discussions before the spring meetings of the IMF, World Bank and G20 (nations) all those issues will come up,” India’s finance minister said.
Bilateral relations have blossomed after years of Cold War mistrust, Indian unease about close US ties with Pakistan, and Washington’s displeasure over New Delhi’s acquisition of a nuclear bomb.
Last month, the two countries signed a trade and investment cooperation framework which US Trade Representative Ron Kirk said would tap the “almost limitless potential” of their trade relationship.
“This trip is significant just for the fact that it is happening,” said Arvind Subramanian of the Peterson Institute for International Economics.
“First and foremost, this trip is about symbolism, aimed at establishing a parallelism with the US-China relationship,” he wrote in a recent commentary. — AFP