Malaysia’s biodiesel output, exports set to hit records

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A worker checks the quality of crude palm oil at a CPO plant. Malaysian biodiesel production is likely to hit record levels this year and next, with 2018 exports on track to double from 2017, pushed up as higher oil prices boost the appeal of biofuels. — Reuters photo

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysian biodiesel production is likely to hit record levels this year and next, with 2018 exports on track to double from 2017, pushed up as higher oil prices boost the appeal of biofuels, the head of an industry association said.

The Southeast Asian nation is the world’s No.2 producer of palm oil, which can be used as feedstock to make the bio components of biodiesel.

“I believe Malaysian (biodiesel) production might hit 900,000 tonnes and exports 475,000 tonnes if the current price differential between crude palm oil and gasoil remains,” UR Unnithan, president of the Malaysian Biodiesel Association, told Reuters by text message.

“These would be record high (output and export) levels for Malaysia,” he said.

Malaysia churned out 720,410 tonnes of biodiesel in 2017 and exported 235,291 tonnes, according to local data.

The country said in July that it would raise its so-called biodiesel mandate next year to 10 per cent from the current seven per cent.

The mandate refers to the per centage of bio-content that must be contained in biodiesel.

If the government goes through with that plan and crude prices hold, Malaysia could produce up to 1.2 million tonnes of biodiesel in 2019, said Unnithan.

Diesel’s premium over palm oil has widened in recent months amid stronger crude prices and weaker palm markets. Its spread over palm hit US$219 per tonne in early October, its widest in four years, and was around US$178 on Wednesday.

Unnithan’s latest outlook marks an upward revision to estimates he made in April, when he said Malaysian biodiesel production could decline to 500,000 tonnes in the face of competitive shipments from Indonesia. Diesel’s spread over palm was about US$20 a tonne at that time. — Reuters